Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor (TFT)
Group: Transmission
The TFT sensor measures the temperature of the automatic transmission fluid. The transmission computer uses it to adjust line pressure, shift quality and torque converter clutch lockup.
Contents
What does the TFT sensor do?
It is an NTC thermistor immersed in the transmission fluid. When cold, the fluid is thicker, so the computer delays shifts and converter lockup. When the temperature gets too high, it may switch strategy to protect the transmission. Many transmissions will not run their adaptive relearn, or let you check the fluid level, unless the TFT reading is within range.
Where is it located?
Inside the transmission, built into the internal wiring harness or the valve body; you reach it by removing the transmission pan.
Signal type and reference values
- NTC thermistor: high resistance when cold (several thousand ohms) and low when hot (a few hundred ohms).
- Normal operating temperature: roughly 70 to 95 °C (160 to 200 °F).
- Above 120 °C (250 °F) the fluid breaks down quickly.
Values are a guide only: always check the manufacturer's data for your vehicle.
Symptoms of a bad TFT sensor
How to test the TFT sensor step by step
- With the transmission cold, compare the TFT temperature with engine coolant temperature: they should be similar.
- Drive and check that the temperature rises gradually.
- Measure the resistance at the transmission connector and compare it with the manufacturer's chart.
- Check the fluid level and condition: burnt fluid points to real overheating.
Trouble codes related to the TFT sensor
- P0700Transmission Control System Malfunction (Request for MIL Illumination)Severity High
- P0710Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A CircuitSeverity Medium
- P0711Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A Circuit Range/PerformanceSeverity Medium
- P0712Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A Circuit LowSeverity Medium
- P0713Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A Circuit HighSeverity Medium
- P0714Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor A Circuit IntermittentSeverity Medium
Frequently asked questions about the TFT sensor
Why does the transmission need to know the fluid temperature?
Can a bad TFT sensor damage the transmission?
Updated September 25, 2026. Values are a guide only: always confirm them in the service manual for your engine.