P0416 Code: Secondary Air Injection System Switching Valve B Circuit Open
The P0416 code means the circuit of secondary air switching valve B is open, so the component gets no current when it is activated. Check the connector, the fuse and the wiring before you replace the valve. It does not affect driving, but it keeps the vehicle from passing an emissions inspection.
- Severity
- Low
- Can I keep driving?
- Yes, no immediate risk
- Estimated cost
- $50 to $500
- Difficulty
- Medium
- System
- Emissions Control
- Applies to
- All OBD2 vehicles
On this page
What the P0416 code means
On engines with two banks or two valves, valve B controls the secondary air flow to the second bank or to a second point in the exhaust.
The computer watches the control circuit from its own driver transistor. The P0416 code points to an open circuit: the component gets no current when it is activated. Before you replace the component, check the fuse, the relay, the connector and the wiring, because they are the most common cause.
If valve B fails, one bank gets no air after a cold start. It does not affect driving, but it keeps the vehicle from passing an emissions inspection.
Measure the resistance of the component at its connector. If it is infinite, the component is open inside. If it reads correctly, follow the control wire to the computer looking for a break, especially in the stretches near the exhaust and at intermediate connectors.
P0416 code symptoms
- Check engine light on.
- Usually no driving symptoms.
Likely causes of the P0416 code
- Connector unplugged or with a broken lock.
- Open coil. The resistance reads infinite.
- Cut wire. Check the rubbing points and the areas near the exhaust.
- Blown fuse, often from a short in the component itself.
How to diagnose the P0416 code step by step
- Activate the component with the scan tool and see whether it responds.
- Check the fuse and the relay.
- Measure the supply at the connector. You should see battery voltage with the key on or when it is activated.
- Measure the resistance of the component and compare it with the manual. Check the insulation to ground too.
- Check the control wire for continuity and for the absence of shorts.
- Identify valve B in the manual.
- Activate the valve with the scan tool.
How to fix the P0416 code
- Repair the connector, the wiring or the supply.
- Replace secondary air switching valve B if it does not respond with correct supply and control.
- Clear the codes and verify that the monitor completes.
Technical reference data
- 12 volt solenoid.
- These are approximate values, so check the manufacturer data for your engine.
Brand-specific notes
This valve is used on V6 and V8 engines. Make sure you know which valve is B before you start testing, because the layout changes from one engine to the next.
P0416 on Toyota
Used on Toyota V6 and V8 engines.
P0416 on Lexus
Used on Lexus V6 and V8 engines.
P0416 on GM
Used on GM V6 and V8 engines.
Questions about the P0416 code
There are no questions about this code yet. Tell us about your case: vehicle, symptoms and what you have already checked.